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Lower Back Pain

Lower back pain is a common issue that affects people of all ages and can significantly disrupt everyday activities. It often leads to discomfort, limited mobility, and a decrease in overall quality of life. Chiropractic care has become a popular, non-invasive approach for treating lower back pain, offering relief by addressing the root causes of discomfort. Let’s explore the symptoms and causes of low back pain, the benefits of chiropractic treatment, and various treatment techniques such as spinal manipulation, spinal decompression therapy, and shockwave therapy.

Symptoms of Lower Back Pain

Lower back pain can range from a mild, dull ache to sharp, debilitating discomfort. Symptoms may vary depending on the underlying cause but commonly include:

  • Localized Pain: The most common symptom is localized pain in the lumbar spine. This pain can be constant or intermittent and may worsen with movement or prolonged sitting.
  • Stiffness: Chronic back pain often leads to stiffness in the back muscles, limiting mobility and flexibility.
  • Radiating Pain: In some cases, pain may radiate from the lower back to the buttocks, thighs, or even down to the legs, a condition known as sciatica.
  • Muscle Spasms: People experiencing lower back pain may develop muscle spasms, causing sharp, sudden pain and further restricting movement.
  • Tingling or Numbness: If spinal nerves are compressed, individuals may experience tingling or numbness in the legs, which can be an indication of nerve involvement.

Causes of Lower Back Pain

Lower back pain can result from various causes and risk factors, ranging from lifestyle factors to medical conditions. Some of the most common causes include:

  • Poor Posture: Maintaining poor posture, especially for long periods, can strain the muscles and ligaments in the lower back, leading to discomfort.
  • Muscle Strains and Ligament Sprains: Overexertion, heavy lifting, or sudden movements can cause muscle strains and soft tissue sprains, leading to acute lower back pain.
  • Herniated Discs: Discs between the vertebrae serve as cushions, but when one becomes herniated, it can press on nearby nerves, causing pain, numbness, and weakness.
  • Degenerative Disc Disease: As people age, the discs in their spine can break down or lose fluid, leading to pain and stiffness.
  • Sciatica: Compression of the sciatic nerve, which runs from the lower back to the legs, can cause sharp, radiating pain in the lower back and down the legs.
  • Spinal Stenosis: Narrowing of the spinal canal can put pressure on the spinal cord and nerves, leading to pain, numbness, and muscle weakness.
  • Osteoarthritis: Arthritis in the spinal column can wear down cartilage, leading to inflammation and discomfort in the lower back.
  • Injury: Trauma or injury, such as a fall, car accident, or sports-related incident, can damage the muscles, ligaments, or discs in the lower back, causing pain and limiting mobility.

5 Benefits of Chiropractic Treatment for Lower Back Pain

Our chiropractors in Bend focus on diagnosing, treating, and preventing mechanical disorders of the musculoskeletal system, particularly the spine. It is widely regarded as an effective treatment option for chronic low back pain due to its non-invasive nature and emphasis on restoring natural alignment. Some of the key benefits of chiropractic treatment include:

  1. Pain Relief: Chiropractic adjustments target the source of the pain, providing immediate and long-term relief. Techniques such as spinal manipulation can alleviate pressure on nerves and improve mobility.
  2. Improved Function: By realigning the spine and improving joint mobility, chiropractic care can enhance overall function, allowing patients to perform daily activities with ease.
  3. Non-Invasive: Unlike surgery or prescription medications, chiropractic care is non-invasive, making it a safer option for many individuals seeking relief from lower back pain.
  4. Personalized Care: Chiropractors tailor their treatments to the individual needs of each patient, addressing the specific causes of their pain and discomfort.
  5. Holistic Approach: Chiropractic care often incorporates lifestyle recommendations, such as exercise to strengthen abdominal muscles and nutrition, to support overall health and prevent future episodes of lower back pain.

While chiropractic care is generally considered safe when performed by a trained professional, there are some potential adverse effects to be aware of. Common, mild side effects include temporary soreness, stiffness, or discomfort in the treated area, especially after spinal manipulation. These symptoms usually resolve within a day or two.

Treatment Techniques in Chiropractic Care

Our Bend chiropractors use a variety of techniques to treat lower back pain, each designed to restore normal function, reduce pain, and promote healing. After an initial physical exam, following are some of the most common treatment techniques used in chiropractic care for lower back pain:

Spinal Manipulation

Spinal manipulation, also known as chiropractic adjustment, is one of the cornerstone techniques used by our Bend chiropractors to treat lower back pain. It involves applying controlled, sudden force to a specific joint in the spine to restore its normal movement and alignment.

How It Works: During a spinal manipulation session, chiropractors use their hands or a specialized instrument to adjust the affected vertebrae. This helps to reduce nerve irritability, improve joint mobility, and alleviate pain. Patients may hear a popping or cracking sound as our chiropractors make the adjustment, which is caused by the release of gas from the joint.

Benefits:

  • Reduces pressure on nerves, relieving pain and improving function.
  • Increases range of motion and flexibility in the lower back.
  • Promotes faster recovery from acute injuries or chronic conditions.

Spinal Decompression Therapy

Spinal decompression therapy is a non-surgical treatment designed to relieve pressure on the spinal discs, making it particularly effective for individuals with herniated discs, degenerative disc disease, or sciatica. This therapy gently stretches the spine, allowing bulging or herniated discs to retract, reducing pressure on the surrounding nerves.

How It Works: During spinal decompression therapy, the patient lies on a motorized traction table while the chiropractor adjusts the settings to apply gentle traction to the spine. This creates negative pressure within the spinal discs, which helps to reposition herniated discs and promote the flow of nutrients and oxygen to the affected area for healing.

Benefits:

  • Relieves nerve compression and reduces pain.
  • Promotes healing of damaged discs and surrounding tissues.
  • Helps prevent the need for surgical intervention in severe cases.

Shockwave Therapy

Shockwave therapy is a newer technique used by chiropractors to treat musculoskeletal conditions, including lower back pain. It involves the use of high-energy sound waves to stimulate healing in injured tissues. Shockwave therapy is particularly useful for patients with chronic lower back pain that has not responded to other treatments.

How It Works: During a shockwave therapy session, our Bend chiropractors employ a handheld device that emits focused shockwaves to the affected area. These shockwaves increase blood circulation, stimulate the regeneration of damaged tissues, and break down scar tissue or calcifications that may be contributing to pain.

Benefits:

  • Reduces chronic pain and inflammation in the lower back.
  • Stimulates the body’s natural healing processes.
  • Can be used in conjunction with other chiropractic techniques for enhanced results.

Let Us Treat Your Lower Back Pain

Lower back pain can be debilitating, but chiropractic care offers a range of effective, non-invasive treatments to alleviate pain, restore function and get you back to normal activity. By addressing the root causes of pain and using techniques such as spinal manipulation, spinal decompression therapy, and shockwave therapy, chiropractors can help patients recover from injuries, improve their quality of life, and prevent future episodes of lower back pain. If you are experiencing lower back pain, make an appointment with one of our Bend chiropractors for pain relief, healing and getting you back to your daily activities with ease.